貴陽裝修公司裝修網提醒您(nin)：隱(yin)蔽工程內容及質(zhi)量隱(yin)患(huan)，為了(le)讓用(yong)戶們了(le)解(jie)2021貴陽裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)定制的(de)相關(guan)信(xin)息，貴陽裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)網為您(nin)整理裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)百科(ke)及裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)注意事項等相關(guan)信(xin)息于(yu)此，供用(yong)戶們了(le)解(jie)查看。 同時(shi)想(xiang)了(le)解(jie)更多信(xin)息可以(yi)咨詢在線客服。

一、隱蔽工程內容

隱(yin)(yin)(yin)蔽工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)是指(zhi)建筑物、構筑物、在施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期間將建筑材料(liao)或構配件埋(mai)于(yu)物體(ti)之(zhi)中后被覆蓋外表看(kan)不見(jian)(jian)的(de)實物。如房(fang)屋基礎、鋼(gang)筋(jin)、水電構配件、設備(bei)基礎等分部分項工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。新居裝(zhuang)潢結束(shu)，首先，要做好裝(zhuang)修后的(de)質量(liang)驗(yan)收。這主要包括“隱(yin)(yin)(yin)蔽工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”、木工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、油漆、金(jin)屬及一些雜項的(de)驗(yan)收。其中對(dui)“隱(yin)(yin)(yin)蔽工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”的(de)驗(yan)收尤為重要，因為“隱(yin)(yin)(yin)蔽工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”不過關(guan)而造成(cheng)的(de)投訴占了很大(da)的(de)比(bi)例。由于(yu)“隱(yin)(yin)(yin)蔽工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”摸不著(zhu)看(kan)不見(jian)(jian)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)伸縮性大(da)，施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)監(jian)督難度大(da)。一些不負責任(ren)的(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)隊往(wang)往(wang)把“隱(yin)(yin)(yin)蔽工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”變成(cheng)了“隱(yin)(yin)(yin)患工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”，給(gei)客戶造成(cheng)了重大(da)損失。

二、房建工程的隱蔽工程包括以下內容

⑴給(gei)排水(shui)工程(cheng)；⑵電(dian)(dian)氣管線(xian)工程(cheng)；⑶地(di)板基層；⑷護墻(qiang)基層；⑸門窗套基層；⑹吊頂基層；⑺強(qiang)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)纜；⑻網(wang)絡綜合布線(xian)線(xian)纜（網(wang)線(xian)，電(dian)(dian)話線(xian)，監控(kong)線(xian)，電(dian)(dian)梯通話線(xian)）。

由于隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)隱(yin)蔽(bi)后(hou)，如果發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生質量問題，還得重新覆蓋(gai)(gai)和(he)掩蓋(gai)(gai)，會造成返(fan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)等非常(chang)大的(de)(de)損(sun)(sun)失，為了避(bi)免資(zi)源的(de)(de)浪費和(he)當(dang)事(shi)人(ren)雙方的(de)(de)損(sun)(sun)失，保證工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)質量和(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)順(shun)利(li)完(wan)成，承(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)在(zai)(zai)(zai)隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)隱(yin)蔽(bi)以(yi)前，應當(dang)通(tong)(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)合(he)(he)格(ge)的(de)(de)，方可進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。實踐中，當(dang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)具備(bei)覆蓋(gai)(gai)、掩蓋(gai)(gai)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)的(de)(de)，承(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)應當(dang)先進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)自檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，自檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)合(he)(he)格(ge)后(hou)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)隱(yin)蔽(bi)前及時(shi)通(tong)(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)或(huo)(huo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)派駐(zhu)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地代表對隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)并參加隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)作業(ye)。通(tong)(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)包(bao)(bao)(bao)括承(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)的(de)(de)自檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)記錄、隱(yin)蔽(bi)的(de)(de)內(nei)容、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)時(shi)間和(he)地點。發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)或(huo)(huo)其派駐(zhu)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地代表接到通(tong)(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)，應當(dang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)要求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)時(shi)間內(nei)到達隱(yin)蔽(bi)現場，對隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)合(he)(he)格(ge)的(de)(de)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)或(huo)(huo)者其派駐(zhu)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地代表在(zai)(zai)(zai)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)記錄上簽(qian)字(zi)，承(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)合(he)(he)格(ge)后(hou)方可進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)隱(yin)蔽(bi)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)不合(he)(he)格(ge)的(de)(de)，有(you)權(quan)要求(qiu)(qiu)承(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)在(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)定期限(xian)內(nei)完(wan)善工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)。隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)符合(he)(he)規范要求(qiu)(qiu)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)合(he)(he)格(ge)后(hou)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)或(huo)(huo)者其派駐(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地代表在(zai)(zai)(zai)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)后(hou)拒絕在(zai)(zai)(zai)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)記錄上簽(qian)字(zi)的(de)(de)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)實踐中可視(shi)為發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)已經批準，承(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)可以(yi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)隱(yin)蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。

三、房屋隱蔽工程質量隱患

1.因(yin)頂(ding)棚整體或局部塌落(luo)，使吊(diao)頂(ding)變成(cheng)“掉頂(ding)”。這主要是因(yin)為吊(diao)頂(ding)與樓板(ban)，以及(ji)龍骨(gu)(gu)與飾面板(ban)結合不(bu)好，或承重過大所(suo)造成(cheng)的(de)。按照規(gui)定，吊(diao)頂(ding)龍骨(gu)(gu)不(bu)得(de)扭曲、變形，安裝好的(de)龍骨(gu)(gu)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)牢(lao)固、可靠，四周水平偏差不(bu)得(de)超過5毫米(mi)。超過3公斤(jin)重的(de)吊(diao)燈或吊(diao)扇，都(dou)不(bu)能(neng)懸掛在吊(diao)頂(ding)龍骨(gu)(gu)上(shang)，而應(ying)(ying)該(gai)另設吊(diao)鉤。如果吊(diao)頂(ding)使用石膏(gao)板(ban)作飾面板(ban)，其厚度應(ying)(ying)該(gai)在9毫米(mi)左(zuo)右。

2.陽(yang)臺封(feng)裝(zhuang)固(gu)定(ding)不牢造(zao)成塌落(luo)。由于(yu)目前的房屋設(she)計中，陽(yang)臺上(shang)沒有(you)預留封(feng)裝(zhuang)材料的“落(luo)腳點(dian)”，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)給陽(yang)臺封(feng)裝(zhuang)造(zao)成一定(ding)難度。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)，在(zai)封(feng)裝(zhuang)陽(yang)臺時(shi)，門窗必須橫平豎(shu)直(zhi)、高低一致，外(wai)觀無(wu)變形(xing)、開焊、斷裂。框與(yu)墻體之間的縫隙應飽滿密實。

3.管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)滲漏造(zao)成(cheng)頂棚損(sun)壞。家庭(ting)居室中除了廚(chu)房、衛(wei)生間中的上下水(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)之外(wai)，每個房間的暖氣管(guan)(guan)(guan)其實(shi)更容易出現問題。由于(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)安裝不易檢查，因此(ci)所(suo)有管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)施工完畢后(hou)，一定(ding)要經過注水(shui)、加壓檢查，沒有跑、冒、滴、漏才算過關。

4.暗埋線路(lu)不過關。由于(yu)目前許多居室都采用暗埋線路(lu)，因此戶(hu)(hu)主(zhu)不易(yi)對施(shi)工質量進行(xing)檢查。按規(gui)定，暗埋線路(lu)不能直接(jie)埋入抹灰層，而要在電(dian)線外(wai)(wai)面套管。套管中的(de)電(dian)線不能有扭曲、接(jie)頭。另外(wai)(wai)，在線路(lu)安裝(zhuang)時，一定要嚴格遵守“火線進開關，零(ling)線進燈(deng)頭”、“左零(ling)右火、接(jie)地(di)在上”的(de)規(gui)定。施(shi)工完(wan)畢后，除了要通(tong)電(dian)檢查外(wai)(wai)，施(shi)工隊還(huan)要給(gei)戶(hu)(hu)主(zhu)提供(gong)一份(fen)詳盡的(de)電(dian)路(lu)配置(zhi)圖。

5.涂漆前基底清理不凈，造(zao)成涂料起皮(pi)(pi)、脫落。在(zai)對墻(qiang)(qiang)壁進行涂飾之前，一定要將原有(you)墻(qiang)(qiang)皮(pi)(pi)鏟除干(gan)凈，更不能留下油污。墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)上(shang)涂的膩子要與墻(qiang)(qiang)壁結合密(mi)實、牢固(gu)，不起皮(pi)(pi)、不粉化、不裂紋。

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